Type: Exhibition caption

Detail: Governor Olden proved to be effective leader in the mobilization effort. He was able to work with the state legislature to raise revenue to pay for New Jersey’s share of the cost of the war. The legislature passed laws authorizing the state to borrow money from banks and to empower local governments to raise money for arms, military stores, and payment to soldiers’ families at six dollars a month.

Type: Exhibition case

Name: Raising Troops, Raising Money

Detail: When war broke out, the regular army only had 16,000 men, many of whom were dispersed on the frontier. In calling for troops, Lincoln was relying on the northern state militias and the good will of governors to assist him. In New Jersey, the militia lacked training, arms, and ammunition. Furthermore, New Jersey did not have cavalry or artillery militia. Although young men initially rushed to volunteer, the task of preparing for war was daunting.